Month: May 2014

Homeowners must first know the factors that may affect the pricing of a house painting project before asking for estimation from painting services contractor. This will let you know how much to expect and for you not to be deceived by opportunists. Different painting services contractors may give you unique estimates depending on their availability and amount of work to be done. In warmer countries like Singapore, where almost every day is suitable for repainting project, the price would mainly vary on the availability of the professionals instead of the climate condition. But in other countries with four seasons, prices are a bit higher during summer and fall than winter and spring.

Apart from the weather conditions, here are some other factors that may affect the estimations of painting services contractors for your home painting project.

Painting Method Used

House painting can be accomplished in many different ways. Some painters would prefer using spray paints, while others rely on rollers and brushes to paint ceilings and walls. Painting services contractors use spray paint because it is relatively faster than other methods, but can be very messy when painting on trims and windows when not covered and protected. Some would prefer rollers as they give smooth finish and faster completion of job without the mess. But there are also some painters who would prefer using brushes. Though this is the slowest application, many seasoned house painters often rely on them for best results.

Condition of the Wall

Another factor to consider in asking for cost estimation is your house’s wall condition. Check the walls of your house for any if there are paint cracking or chipping off. Is there mildew, moss, or molds growing on the walls? Are there dents, cracks, and holes that need to be filled? A reputable painting services contractor won’t tolerate and paint over unstable surfaces. Preparation necessities like priming raw wood, caulking imperfections, and scraping off old paint will surely affect the estimated cost.

Choice of House Paint

The home painting estimation would also depend on your choice of paint to use, which includes the type of finish, quality and brand of the paint, and the color of the paint.  Obviously, painting materials of best quality will cost more. Decide ahead of time if you aim for a first-class project or a cut-rate one. Then make sure to ask what type of materials is used in a given quote. As much as possible, aim for mid-range products that caters both quality and affordability.

Number of Coating

Professional Singapore painting services contractors know if the surface requires single or multiple coats of paint. If you’re working on a budget, use the same paint color as the old one. Painting dark colors on dark surfaces may only require single coating, but painting light colors over dark may require three to four layers of paint. Since you’ll be paying the labor for each quote, be prepared for a bloated painting cost.

Singaporeans were overwhelmed of the news that the country was considered the fourth in the 2014  EPI (Environmental Performance Index) conducted by Columbia and Yale University. The announcement was announced at the recently concluded WEF (World Economic Forum) in Davos on January 25, 2014. The index is steered every two years. 

The EPI serves as the “report card” of countries. It measures the country’s environmental factors like climate change, pesticide and other issues.  Switzerland got the first spot followed by Luxembourg and Australia. Singapore garnered the fourth spot among 178 countries evaluated. In the 2010 EPI, Singapore was in the 28^th spot. Its big jump to the 4^th place is an achievement. This proves that the government’s environment initiatives are effective.

If you want to know more about EPI, here are some things that you should be acquainted with:

About the Project

The EPI is a joint project of Columbia and Yale University. YCELP (Yale Centre for Environmental Law and Policy) and CIESIN (Centre for International Earth Science Information Network) came together to create this project that seeks to gauge and understand human interactions when it comes to the environment.

The Methods and Objectives

EPI is created through the calculation and accumulation of twenty indicators. The twenty indicators are divided into nine categories which includes two objectives. You should know that there are two objectives of EPI. The objectives include ecosystem vitality and environmental health. Ecosystem vitality gauges the country’s resource management and the protection of ecosystem. Environmental health gauges the fortification of human health from the existing ecological harm.

Framework

The objectives are divided into 9 categories that include health impacts, air quality, water and sanitation, water resources, agriculture, forests, fisheries, biodiversity & habitat and climate & energy. The twenty indicators include child mortality, household air quality, air pollution, access to drinking water, access to sanitation, wastewater treatment, agricultural subsidies, pesticide regulation, change in forest cover, coastal shelf fishing pressure, fish stocks, national biome protection, global biome protection, marine protected areas, critical habitat protection, trend in carbon intensity, change of trend in carbon intensity and trend in CO2 emissions per kilowatt hour. The framework constitutes the objectives, categories and indicators.

Calculating EPI

The calculating of EPI commences with changing fresh datasets to standardized indicators. The standardization of raw values are based on comparable indicators across countries like the population, GDP (Gross Domestic Product) and other indicators. The changed datasets are used to compute and analyse indicators mentioned above. EPI utilizes a methodology that evaluates how close a specific country is to their “policy target”. The “policy target” is set by CBD (Convention on Biological Diversity). The scores are from 0 to 100 (0 being the farthest and 100 being the nearest from the “policy target”).

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Have you heard about anxiety trick? Before you understand the concept of anxiety trick, you should know the anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorder is the feeling of great fear even if there is no presence of danger. Anxiety disorder is common and it is a frustrating problem. With this problem, people get tensed and afraid even if they are not in danger. These people struggle to always protect themselves which increase their troubles and tension. That is anxiety trick.

In simple words, the smallest discomfort will be interpreted as danger thus the trick. Your mind is fooling you. If your brain interprets it as danger, you can either fight it, flight or freeze. If it is weaker than you, you will fight. If it is stronger but sluggish, you will run and it if it looks strong and fast, you will simply freeze.

If you want to know more about anxiety trick, you should be familiar with the following things:

The Victims of Trickery

If you have panic disorder, you will be tricked into thinking that you are going to die or you are losing your mind. If you have social phobias, you will be tricked into thinking that you are nervous standing or talking in front of many people; you will think that you will be humiliated. If you have OCD (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder), you will be tricked into thinking that your household or office will be in terrible calamity. If you have anxiety disorder, you will be tricked into constant worrying.

How You Get Tricked

Remember that we all have our natural instinct to protect ourselves. This is the main reason why people are tricked. For example, if you have a social phobia, your instinct is to protect yourself so it will tell you to flee the area that distresses you so much. For people with anxiety disorder, they are always worried about “what if’s”. These people will not be able to take care of present things. For people with OCD, they get tricked into frequently checking the doors or washing their hands. These people will exhaust their energy doing things over and over again.

What Retains Anxiety Trick

The more you protect yourself, the more you retain the anxiety trick. Patients who are seeking for help often say that the harder they try, the worse it becomes. If that is the case, the patients should look at the methods they are using. The anxiety trick will always stay if the person thinks that they evaded a major catastrophe because of their actions. For example, because they checked the stove many times, they saved the household from burning.

Overcoming the Trick

Anxiety trick is destructive. If you want to overcome the trick, you should ask for professional help so it will be more effective. If you ask for professional help, they will implement behavioural or cognitive methods and exposure. If you are serious to overcome this, you should be ready. It will be hard but it will do you good.